Diabetes
The 197 patients in this dataset were a 50% random sample of the
patients with "high-risk" diabetic retinopathy as defined by the
Diabetic Retinopathy Study (DRS). Each patient had one eye randomized
to laser treatment and the other eye received no treatment. For each
eye, the event of interest was the time from initiation of treatment
to the time when visual acuity dropped below 5/200 two visits in a row
(call it "blindness"). Thus there is a built-in lag time of
approximately 6 months (visits were every 3 months). Survival times
in this dataset are therefore the actual time to blindness in months,
minus the minimum possible time to event (6.5 months). Censoring was
caused by death, dropout, or end of the study.
- Subject id
- laser type: 1=xenon, 2=argon
- treated eye: 1=right 2=left
- age at diagnosis of diabetes
- type of diabetes: 1= juvenile (age at dx < 20), 2=adult
- Outcome for the treated eye:
- risk group: 6-12
- status: 0=censored, 1=blindness
- follow-up time
- Outcome for the untreated eye
- risk group: 6-12
- status: 0=censored, 1=blindness
- follow-up time
The risk group variable was used to define the 'high risk' samples.
data
sample SAS code to read the data
Reference:Huster, Brookmeyer and Self, Biometrics, 1989.
A reference for the Diabetic Retinopathy Study (DRS) which describes
the design and interim results is American Journal of
Ophthalmology, 1976, 81:4, pp 383-396.