Clinical Trials

Inclusion Criteria:

• Subjects will be selected to participate in the study if they have had no prior wrist or elbow injuries on the dominant side of his/her body.
• All participants must be willing and able to devote 90-120 minutes to complete the study in one sitting.  
• All participants must be between the ages of 18-100 years old.
• All participations must be able to speak and read English.
• All participants must have the ability to follow directions.

Exclusion Criteria:

• Subjects will be excluded if they have had prior wrist or elbow injuries on the dominant side of his/her body.  Examples include distal radius injuries with intraarticular involvement, ulna fractures with intraarticular involvement, ulnar sided wrist pain, known TFCC injuries, elbow fractures that limited the PRUJ in forearm rotation. 
• Subjects with known rheumatoid arthritis deformities of the wrist or any prior wrist surgeries are excluded.