Gingseng for Cancer Related Fatigue

Overview

About this study

Fatigue is among the most challenging symptoms to manage in patients with cancer, both on or off active treatment.  This symptom complex meaningfully contributes to psychosocial distress, healthcare costs, and it also interferes with the delivery of anticancer therapies. Unfortunately, there remain very few safe and effective interventions for patients with fatigue who are unable, or choose not to engage in, exercise; however, ginseng has shown promise in some preliminary studies.  There is a pressing need to understand under what disease and/or treatment-specific circumstances that interventions, such as ginseng, are effective.  The primary goal of this randomized, phase III study is to determine the efficacy of ginseng in patients with cancer, who suffer from significant fatigue.

Participation eligibility

Participant eligibility includes age, gender, type and stage of disease, and previous treatments or health concerns. Guidelines differ from study to study, and identify who can or cannot participate. There is no guarantee that every individual who qualifies and wants to participate in a trial will be enrolled. Contact the study team to discuss study eligibility and potential participation.

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Age ≥18 years.
  • History of cancer-related fatigue as defined by an average score ≥ 4 over the past 30 days on the numeric analogue scale (Appendix II, Question 1.). Patients can answer questions orally rather than completing worksheet.
  • Baseline control of insomnia: Insomnia ≤ 4 on Linear Analogue Scale (Appendix II, Question 2.).  Patients can answer questions orally rather than completing worksheet.
  • Baseline control of pain: Pain ≤ 4 on Linear Analogue Scale (Appendix II, Question 3.).  Patients can answer questions orally rather than completing worksheet.
  • Life expectancy ≥ 6 months.
  • ECOG Performance Status (PS) 0, 1 or 2 (Appendix I).
  •  The following laboratory values obtained ≤ 180 days prior to registration:
    • Hemoglobin ≥ 10.0 g/dL (patients must not have been transfused in the preceding 90 days to meet this criterion);
    • Alanine aminotransferase (ALT) or aspartate transaminase (AST) ≤ 3 x ULN;
    • Creatinine ≤ 1.5 x ULN.
  • No clinical suspicion of hypothyroidism within 180 days prior to registration (if clinical suspicion of hypothyroidism exits, a documented TSH < 5 mIU/L is required).
  • Negative pregnancy test done ≤ 7 days prior to registration, for persons of childbearing potential only.
  • Ability to complete questionnaire(s) by themselves or with assistance.
  • Provide informed consent.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Any known hypersensitivity to ginseng.
  • Currently using any other pharmacologic agents to specifically treat fatigue including psychostimulants or antidepressants.  Note: Antidepressants used to treat items other than fatigue (such as hot flashes or depression) are allowed if the patient has been on a stable dose for ≥ 30 days and plan to continue such for 8 weeks.  Exercise is allowed.
  • Psychiatric disorder such as poorly controlled depression, manic depressive disorder, obsessive compulsive disorder, or schizophrenia (defined per medical history).
  • Use of erythropoietic agents ≤ 6 months.
  • Uncontrolled hypertension on more than three occasions (diastolic blood pressure ≥ 100, systolic ≥ 160) measured ≤ 180 days prior to randomization.
  • Surgery that required general anesthetic ≤ 30 days prior to randomization.
  • Malnutrition, active infection, severe depression, or significant pulmonary disease and cardiovascular disease (as determined by the attending clinician), as they could impact fatigue.
  • Use of any over the counter herbal/dietary supplement marketed for fatigue or energy (for example, products containing any type of ginseng, Rhodiola rosea, guarana, or anything called an “adaptogen”).
  • Currently using an antidiabetic drug, warfarin or monamine oxide inhibitor.
  • Treating provider anticipates a change to the anti-cancer treatment program in the next 8 weeks (ie, the intervention period).

Note: Other protocol defined Inclusion/Exclusion criteria may apply.

Eligibility last updated 3/06/24. Questions regarding updates should be directed to the study team contact.

Participating Mayo Clinic locations

Study statuses change often. Please contact the study team for the most up-to-date information regarding possible participation.

Mayo Clinic Location Status Contact

Rochester, Minn.

Mayo Clinic principal investigator

Daniel Childs, M.D.

Open for enrollment

Contact information:

Cancer Center Clinical Trials Referral Office

(855) 776-0015

Mankato, Minn.

Mayo Clinic principal investigator

Stephan Thome, M.D.

Contact us for the latest status

Contact information:

Cancer Center Clinical Trials Referral Office

(855) 776-0015

Albert Lea, Minn.

Mayo Clinic principal investigator

Mina Hanna, M.D.

Contact us for the latest status

Contact information:

Cancer Center Clinical Trials Referral Office

(855) 776-0015

More information

Publications

Publications are currently not available
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CLS-20566541

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