Publications

  1. Flemming KD, Brown RD, Lanzino G. Contemporary cohort of cerebral cavernous malformations: natural history and utility of follow-up MRI. J Neurosurg. 2024 Nov 1; 141 (5):1159-1167 Epub 2024 May 24
    View PubMed
  2. Flemming KD, Wicker K, Lanzino G. Tobacco use increases lesion burden in familial cerebral cavernous malformation syndrome. J Clin Neurosci. 2024 Sep; 127:110767 Epub 2024 July 28
    View PubMed
  3. Wahood W, Flemming KD, Lanzino G, Keser Z. Coronavirus Disease 2019 Infection in Cervical Artery Dissections. Neurologist. 2024 Mar 1; 29 (2):71-75 Epub 2024 Mar 01
    View PubMed
  4. Vilany L, Leonel LCPC, Flemming KD, Lanzino G, Peris-Celda M. Translamina Access Using a Bifrontal Approach to a Hypothalamic Cavernous Malformation: 2-Dimensional Operative Video. Oper Neurosurg (Hagerstown). 2024 Mar 1; 26 (3):359 Epub 2023 Oct 19
    View PubMed
  5. Flemming KD, Kim H, Hage S, Mandrekar J, Kinkade S, Girard R, Torbey M, Huang J, Huston J 3rd, Shu Y, Lanzino G, Selwyn R, Hart B, Mabray M, Feghali J, Sair HI, Narvid J, Lupo JM, Lee J, Stadnik A, Alcazar-Felix RJ, Shenkar R, Lane K, McBee N, Treine K, Ostapkovich N, Wang Y, Thompson R, Koenig JI, Carroll T, Hanley D, Awad I. Trial Readiness of Cavernous Malformations With Symptomatic Hemorrhage, Part I: Event Rates and Clinical Outcome. Stroke. 2024 Jan; 55 (1):22-30 Epub 2023 Dec 22
    View PubMed
  6. Jabal MS, Mohammed MA, Kobeissi H, Lanzino G, Brinjikji W, Flemming KD. Quantitative image signature and machine learning-based prediction of outcomes in cerebral cavernous malformations. J Stroke Cerebrovasc Dis. 2024 Jan; 33 (1):107462 Epub 2023 Nov 04
    View PubMed
  7. Hage S, Kinkade S, Girard R, Flemming KD, Kim H, Torbey MT, Huang J, Huston J 3rd, Shu Y, Selwyn RG, Hart BL, Mabray MC, Feghali J, Sair HI, Narvid J, Lupo JM, Lee J, Stadnik A, Alcazar-Felix RJ, Shenkar R, Hobson N, DeBiasse D, Lane K, McBee NA, Treine K, Ostapkovich N, Wang Y, Thompson RE, Koenig JI, Carroll T, Hanley DF Jr, Awad IA. Trial Readiness of Cavernous Malformations With Symptomatic Hemorrhage, Part II: Biomarkers and Trial Modeling. Stroke. 2024 Jan; 55 (1):31-39 Epub 2023 Dec 22
    View PubMed
  8. Bektas D, Lanzino G, Smith KM, Flemming KD. Tailored management of cavernous malformations in women: considerations and strategies-a review. Front Neurol. 2024; 15:1487808 Epub 2024 Oct 24
    View PubMed
  9. Cogswell PM, Pillai JJ, Lanzino G, Flemming KD. Prevalence of Developmental Venous Anomalies in Association with Sporadic Cavernous Malformations on 7T MRI. AJNR Am J Neuroradiol. 2023 Dec 29; 45 (1):72-75
    View PubMed
  10. Alalfi MO, Lanzino G, Flemming KD. Clinical presentation, hemorrhage risk, and outcome in patients with familial cavernous malformations: a pragmatic prospective analysis of 75 patients. J Neurosurg. 2023 Oct 1; 139 (4):1018-1024 Epub 2023 Mar 17
    View PubMed
  11. Flemming KD, Lanzino G. Are there differences in clinical presentation, radiologic findings, and outcomes in female patients with cavernous malformation? Acta Neurochir (Wien). 2023 Jul; 165 (7):1855-1861 Epub 2023 June 12
    View PubMed
  12. Goyal A, Fernandes-Torres J, Flemming KD, Williams LN, Daniels DJ. Clinical presentation, natural history, and outcomes for infantile intracranial cavernous malformations: case series and systematic review of the literature. Childs Nerv Syst. 2023 Jun; 39 (6):1545-1554 Epub 2023 Mar 14
    View PubMed
  13. Zuurbier SM, Santos AN, Flemming KD, Schmidt B, Jabbarli R, Lanzino G, Sure U, Dammann P. Female Hormone Therapy and Risk of Intracranial Hemorrhage From Cerebral Cavernous Malformations: A Multicenter Observational Cohort Study. Neurology. 2023 Apr 18; 100 (16):e1673-e1679 Epub 2023 Feb 08
    View PubMed
  14. Previch L, Lanzino G, Brown RD Jr, Flemming KD. The Influence of Select Medications on Prospective Hemorrhage Risk in Patients with Spinal or Cerebral Cavernous Malformations. World Neurosurg. 2022 Jul; 163:e678-e683 Epub 2022 Mar 29
    View PubMed
  15. Kim H, Flemming KD, Nelson JA, Lui A, Majersik JJ, Cruz MD, Zabramski J, Trevizo O, Lanzino G, Zafar A, Torbey M, Mabray MC, Robinson M, Narvid J, Lupo J, Thompson RE, Hanley DF Jr, McBee N, Treine K, Ostapkovich N, Stadnik A, Piedad K, Hobson N, Carroll T, Shkoukani A, Carrion-Penagos J, Mendoza-Puccini C, Koenig JI, Awad I. Baseline Characteristics of Patients With Cavernous Angiomas With Symptomatic Hemorrhage in Multisite Trial Readiness Project. Stroke. 2021 Dec; 52 (12):3829-3838 Epub 2021 Sept 16
    View PubMed
  16. Rinaldo L, Nasr DM, Flemming KD, Lanzino G, Brinjikji W. Relationship of brainstem infarction to rupture of nonsaccular vertebrobasilar aneurysms. J Neurosurg. 2021 Dec 1; 135 (6):1591-1597 Epub 2021 Apr 23
    View PubMed
  17. Flemming KD, Chiang C-C, Brown RD, Jr. Lanzino GL. Safety of Select Headache Medications in Patients with Cerebral and Spinal Cavernous Malformations Cephalgia Reports. 2021; 4.
  18. Holmes CR, Lanzino G, Flemming KD. De novo hemorrhagic sporadic cavernous malformation appearance after COVID-19 respiratory infection: illustrative case. J Neurosurg Case Lessons. 2021 Nov 8; 2 (19):CASE21543 Epub 2021 Nov 08
    View PubMed
  19. Shkoukani A, Srinath A, Stadnik A, Girard R, Shenkar R, Sheline A, Dahlem K, Lee C, Flemming K, Awad IA. COVID-19 in a Hemorrhagic Neurovascular Disease, Cerebral Cavernous Malformation. J Stroke Cerebrovasc Dis. 2021 Nov; 30 (11):106101 Epub 2021 Sept 08
    View PubMed
  20. Naylor RM, Topinka B, Rinaldo L, Jacobi J, Neth B, Flemming KD, Savastano LE. Progressive Myelopathy From a Craniocervical Junction Dural Arteriovenous Fistula. Stroke. 2021 Jun; 52 (6):e278-e281 Epub 2021 May 04
    View PubMed
  21. Girard R, Li Y, Stadnik A, Shenkar R, Hobson N, Romanos S, Srinath A, Moore T, Lightle R, Shkoukani A, Akers A, Carroll T, Christoforidis GA, Koenig JI, Lee C, Piedad K, Greenberg SM, Kim H, Flemming KD, Ji Y, Awad IA. A Roadmap for Developing Plasma Diagnostic and Prognostic Biomarkers of Cerebral Cavernous Angioma With Symptomatic Hemorrhage (CASH). Neurosurgery. 2021 Feb 16; 88 (3):686-697
    View PubMed
  22. Joseph NK, Kumar S, Brown RD Jr, Lanzino G, Flemming KD. Influence of Pregnancy on Hemorrhage Risk in Women With Cerebral and Spinal Cavernous Malformations. Stroke. 2021 Jan; 52 (2):434-441 Epub 2021 Jan 25
    View PubMed
  23. Nakatomi H, Kiyofuji S, Ono H, Tanaka M, Kamiyama H, Takizawa K, Imai H, Saito N, Shiokawa Y, Morita A, Flemming KD, Link MJ. Giant Fusiform and Dolichoectatic Aneurysms of the Basilar Trunk and Vertebrobasilar Junction-Clinicopathological and Surgical Outcome. Neurosurgery. 2020 Dec 15; 88 (1):82-95
    View PubMed
  24. Brinjikji W, Cloft HJ, Flemming K, Lanzino G. Evolution of Developmental Venous Anomalies in the Setting of a Torcular Dural Arteriovenous Fistula and Cerebrofacial Venous Metameric Syndrome. World Neurosurg. 2020 Nov; 143:46-50 Epub 2020 June 12
    View PubMed
  25. Panda A, Diehn FE, Kim DK, Bydon M, Goyal A, Benson JC, Carr CM, Rinaldo L, Flemming KD, Lanzino G. Spinal Cord Cavernous Malformations: MRI Commonly Shows Adjacent Intramedullary Hemorrhage. J Neuroimaging. 2020 Sep; 30 (5):690-696 Epub 2020 May 28
    View PubMed
  26. Flemming KD, Lanzino G. Cerebral Cavernous Malformation: What a Practicing Clinician Should Know. Mayo Clin Proc. 2020 Sep; 95 (9):2005-2020 Epub 2020 June 27
    View PubMed
  27. Naylor RM, Flemming KD, Brinjikji W, Brown RD Jr, Chiu S, Lanzino G. Changes in Clinical Presentation and Treatment Over Time in Patients with Unruptured Intracranial Arteriovenous Malformations. World Neurosurg. 2020 Sep; 141:e261-e265 Epub 2020 May 19
    View PubMed
  28. Rhudy LM, Wells-Pittman J, Flemming KD. Psychosocial Sequelae of Stroke in Working-Age Adults: A Pilot Study. J Neurosci Nurs. 2020 Aug; 52 (4):192-199
    View PubMed
  29. Graff-Radford J, Aakre JA, Knopman DS, Schwarz CG, Flemming KD, Rabinstein AA, Gunter JL, Ward CP, Zuk SM, Spychalla AJ, Preboske GM, Petersen RC, Kantarci K, Huston J 3rd, Jack CR Jr, Mielke MM, Vemuri P. Prevalence and Heterogeneity of Cerebrovascular Disease Imaging Lesions. Mayo Clin Proc. 2020 Jun; 95 (6):1195-1205
    View PubMed
  30. Larson AS, Flemming KD, Lanzino G, Brinjikji W. Brain capillary telangiectasias: from normal variants to disease. Acta Neurochir (Wien). 2020 May; 162 (5):1101-1113 Epub 2020 Mar 06
    View PubMed
  31. Rinaldo L, Lanzino G, Flemming KD, Krings T, Brinjikji W. Symptomatic developmental venous anomalies. Acta Neurochir (Wien). 2020 May; 162 (5):1115-1125 Epub 2020 Jan 11
    View PubMed
  32. Joseph NK, Kumar S, Lanzino G, Flemming KD. The Influence of Physical Activity on Cavernous Malformation Hemorrhage. J Stroke Cerebrovasc Dis. 2020 Apr; 29 (4):104629
    View PubMed
  33. Kumar S, Brinjikji W, Lanzino G, Flemming KD. Distinguishing mimics from true hemorrhagic cavernous malformations. J Clin Neurosci. 2020 Apr; 74:11-17 Epub 2020 Jan 22
    View PubMed
  34. Hobson N, Polster SP, Cao Y, Flemming K, Shu Y, Huston J, Gerrard CY, Selwyn R, Mabray M, Zafar A, Girard R, Carrion-Penagos J, Chen YF, Parrish T, Zhou XJ, Koenig JI, Shenkar R, Stadnik A, Koskimaki J, Dimov A, Turley D, Carroll T, Awad IA. Phantom validation of quantitative susceptibility and dynamic contrast-enhanced permeability MR sequences across instruments and sites. J Magn Reson Imaging. 2020 Apr; 51 (4):1192-1199 Epub 2019 Sept 12
    View PubMed
  35. Benson JC, Chiu S, Flemming K, Nasr DM, Lanzino G, Brinjikji W. MR characteristics of unruptured intracranial arteriovenous malformations associated with seizure as initial clinical presentation. J Neurointerv Surg. 2020 Feb; 12 (2):186-191 Epub 2019 July 18
    View PubMed
  36. Flemming KD, Kumar S, Brown RD Jr, Singh RJ, Whitehead K, McCreath L, Lanzino G. Cavernous Malformation Hemorrhagic Presentation at Diagnosis Associated with Low 25-Hydroxy-Vitamin D Level. Cerebrovasc Dis. 2020; 49 (2):216-222 Epub 2020 Apr 29
    View PubMed
  37. Flemming KD. Incidence, Prevalence, and Clinical Presentation of Cerebral Cavernous Malformations. Methods Mol Biol. 2020; 2152:27-33
    View PubMed
  38. Flemming KD, Kumar S, Brown RD Jr, Lanzino G. Predictors of Initial Presentation with Hemorrhage in Patients with Cavernous Malformations. World Neurosurg. 2020 Jan; 133:e767-e773 Epub 2019 Oct 09
    View PubMed
  39. Polster SP, Stadnik A, Akers AL, Cao Y, Christoforidis GA, Fam MD, Flemming KD, Girard R, Hobson N, Koenig JI, Koskimaki J, Lane K, Liao JK, Lee C, Lyne SB, McBee N, Morrison L, Piedad K, Shenkar R, Sorrentino M, Thompson RE, Whitehead KJ, Zeineddine HA, Hanley DF, Awad IA. Atorvastatin Treatment of Cavernous Angiomas with Symptomatic Hemorrhage Exploratory Proof of Concept (AT CASH EPOC) Trial. Neurosurgery. 2019 Dec 1; 85 (6):843-853
    View PubMed
  40. Kumar S, Lanzino G, Flemming KD. Affected health domains in patients with brainstem cavernous malformations. Acta Neurochir (Wien). 2019 Dec; 161 (12):2521-2526 Epub 2019 Oct 22
    View PubMed
  41. Zuurbier SM, Hickman CR, Tolias CS, Rinkel LA, Leyrer R, Flemming KD, Bervini D, Lanzino G, Wityk RJ, Schneble HM, Sure U, Al-Shahi Salman R, Scottish Audit of Intracranial Vascular Malformations Steering Committee. Long-term antithrombotic therapy and risk of intracranial haemorrhage from cerebral cavernous malformations: a population-based cohort study, systematic review, and meta-analysis. Lancet Neurol. 2019 Oct; 18 (10):935-941 Epub 2019 Aug 07
    View PubMed
  42. Agosti E, Flemming KD, Lanzino G. Symptomatic Cavernous Malformation Presenting with Seizure without Hemorrhage: Analysis of Factors Influencing Clinical Presentation. World Neurosurg. 2019 Sep; 129:e387-e392 Epub 2019 May 25
    View PubMed
  43. De Maria L, Lanzino G, Flemming KD, Brinjikji W. Transitional venous anomalies and DVAs draining brain AVMs: A single-institution case series and review of the literature. J Clin Neurosci. 2019 Aug; 66:165-177 Epub 2019 May 27
    View PubMed
  44. Sorenson TJ, Lanzino G, Flemming KD, Nasr DM, Chiu SY, Pollock BE, Brinjikji W. Clinical outcome of brainstem arteriovenous malformations after incomplete nidus obliteration. J Clin Neurosci. 2019 Jul; 65:66-70 Epub 2019 Mar 15
    View PubMed
  45. Goyal A, Rinaldo L, Alkhataybeh R, Kerezoudis P, Alvi MA, Flemming KD, Williams L, Diehn F, Bydon M. Clinical presentation, natural history and outcomes of intramedullary spinal cord cavernous malformations. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry. 2019 Jun; 90 (6):695-703 Epub 2019 Feb 13
    View PubMed
  46. Kumar S, Lanzino G, Brinjikji W, Hocquard KW, Flemming KD. Infratentorial Developmental Venous Abnormalities and Inflammation Increase Odds of Sporadic Cavernous Malformation. J Stroke Cerebrovasc Dis. 2019 Jun; 28 (6):1662-1667 Epub 2019 Mar 14
    View PubMed
  47. Flemming KD, Kumar S, Lanzino G, Brinjikji W. Baseline and Evolutionary Radiologic Features in Sporadic, Hemorrhagic Brain Cavernous Malformations. AJNR Am J Neuroradiol. 2019 Jun; 40 (6):967-972 Epub 2019 May 16
    View PubMed
  48. Mantyh WG, Chandregowda A, Fulgham JR, Flemming KD, Laughlin RS, Jones DT. Teaching Video NeuroImages: Foix-Chavany-Marie syndrome. Neurology. 2019 May 28; 92 (22):e2620-e2621
    View PubMed
  49. Polster SP, Cao Y, Carroll T, Flemming K, Girard R, Hanley D, Hobson N, Kim H, Koenig J, Koskimaki J, Lane K, Majersik JJ, McBee N, Morrison L, Shenkar R, Stadnik A, Thompson RE, Zabramski J, Zeineddine HA, Awad IA. Trial Readiness in Cavernous Angiomas With Symptomatic Hemorrhage (CASH). Neurosurgery. 2019 Apr 1; 84 (4):954-964
    View PubMed
  50. Chakraborty T, Lanzino G, Flemming KD. Vertebrobasilar dolichoectasia presenting simultaneously with ischemic and hemorrhagic strokes. J Clin Neurosci. 2019 Mar; 61:296-297 Epub 2018 Nov 12
    View PubMed
  51. Graff-Radford J, Botha H, Rabinstein AA, Gunter JL, Przybelski SA, Lesnick T, Huston J 3rd, Flemming KD, Preboske GM, Senjem ML, Brown RD Jr, Mielke MM, Roberts RO, Lowe VJ, Knopman DS, Petersen RC, Kremers W, Vemuri P, Jack CR Jr, Kantarci K. Cerebral microbleeds: Prevalence and relationship to amyloid burden. Neurology. 2019 Jan 15; 92 (3):e253-e262 Epub 2018 Dec 19
    View PubMed
  52. Sorenson TJ, Brinjikji W, Flemming KD, Lanzino G. Pure arterial malformation of the posterior inferior cerebellar artery with interspersed adipose tissue: case report. J Neurosurg Pediatr. 2018 Sep; 22 (3):261-264 Epub 2018 June 22
    View PubMed
  53. Brinjikji W, Cloft HJ, Flemming KD, Comelli S, Lanzino G. Pure arterial malformations. J Neurosurg. 2018 Jul; 129 (1):91-99 Epub 2017 Sept 29
    View PubMed
  54. Kiyofuji S, Graffeo CS, Perry A, Murad MH, Flemming KD, Lanzino G, Rangel-Castilla L, Brinjikji W. Meta-analysis of treatment outcomes of posterior circulation non-saccular aneurysms by flow diverters. J Neurointerv Surg. 2018 May; 10 (5):493-499 Epub 2017 Sept 30
    View PubMed
  55. Kim ST, Cloft H, Flemming KD, Kallmes DF, Lanzino G, Brinjikji W. Increased Prevalence of Cerebrovascular Disease in Hospitalized Patients with Marfan Syndrome. J Stroke Cerebrovasc Dis. 2018 Feb; 27 (2):296-300 Epub 2017 Oct 10
    View PubMed
  56. Nasr DM, Flemming KD, Lanzino G, Cloft HJ, Kallmes DF, Murad MH, Brinjikji W. Natural History of Vertebrobasilar Dolichoectatic and Fusiform Aneurysms: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis. Cerebrovasc Dis. 2018; 45 (1-2):68-77 Epub 2018 Feb 13
    View PubMed
  57. Charidimou A, Karayiannis C, Song TJ, Orken DN, Thijs V, Lemmens R, Kim J, Goh SM, Phan TG, Soufan C, Chandra RV, Slater LA, Haji S, Mok V, Horstmann S, Leung KT, Kawamura Y, Sato N, Hasebe N, Saito T, Wong LKS, Soo Y, Veltkamp R, Flemming KD, Imaizumi T, Srikanth V, Heo JH, International META-MICROBLEEDS Initiative. Brain microbleeds, anticoagulation, and hemorrhage risk: Meta-analysis in stroke patients with AF. Neurology. 2017 Dec 5; 89 (23):2317-2326 Epub 2017 Nov 08
    View PubMed
  58. Pichler M, Vemuri P, Rabinstein AA, Aakre J, Flemming KD, Brown RD Jr, Kumar N, Kantarci K, Kremers W, Mielke MM, Knopman DS, Jack CR Jr, Petersen RC, Lowe V, Graff-Radford J. Prevalence and Natural History of Superficial Siderosis: A Population-Based Study. Stroke. 2017 Dec; 48 (12):3210-3214 Epub 2017 Oct 25
    View PubMed
  59. Flemming KD. Clinical Management of Cavernous Malformations. Curr Cardiol Rep. 2017 Oct 18; 19 (12):122
    View PubMed
  60. Brinjikji W, El-Masri AE, Wald JT, Flemming KD, Lanzino G. Prevalence of cerebral cavernous malformations associated with developmental venous anomalies increases with age. Childs Nerv Syst. 2017 Sep; 33 (9):1539-1543 Epub 2017 June 22
    View PubMed
  61. Kim ST, Cloft H, Flemming KD, Kallmes DF, Lanzino G, Brinjikji W. Increased Prevalence of Cerebrovascular Disease in Hospitalized Patients with Ehlers-Danlos Syndrome. J Stroke Cerebrovasc Dis. 2017 Aug; 26 (8):1678-1682 Epub 2017 June 21
    View PubMed
  62. Flemming KD, Graff-Radford J, Aakre J, Kantarci K, Lanzino G, Brown RD Jr, Mielke MM, Roberts RO, Kremers W, Knopman DS, Petersen RC, Jack CR Jr. Population-Based Prevalence of Cerebral Cavernous Malformations in Older Adults: Mayo Clinic Study of Aging. JAMA Neurol. 2017 Jul 1; 74 (7):801-805
    View PubMed
  63. Carlson ML, Tombers NM, Driscoll CLW, Van Gompel JJ, Lane JI, Raghunathan A, Flemming KD, Link MJ. Clinically significant intratumoral hemorrhage in patients with vestibular schwannoma. Laryngoscope. 2017 Jun; 127 (6):1420-1426 Epub 2016 Aug 12
    View PubMed
  64. Brinjikji W, Nasr DM, Flemming KD, Rouchaud A, Cloft HJ, Lanzino G, Kallmes DF. Clinical and Imaging Characteristics of Diffuse Intracranial Dolichoectasia. AJNR Am J Neuroradiol. 2017 May; 38 (5):915-922 Epub 2017 Mar 02
    View PubMed
  65. Brinjikji W, Flemming KD, Lanzino G. De novo formation of a large cavernoma associated with a congenital torcular dural arteriovenous fistula: case report. J Neurosurg Pediatr. 2017 May; 19: (5)567-570.
    View PubMed
  66. Akers A, Al-Shahi Salman R, A Awad I, Dahlem K, Flemming K, Hart B, Kim H, Jusue-Torres I, Kondziolka D, Lee C, Morrison L, Rigamonti D, Rebeiz T, Tournier-Lasserve E, Waggoner D, Whitehead K. Synopsis of Guidelines for the Clinical Management of Cerebral Cavernous Malformations: Consensus Recommendations Based on Systematic Literature Review by the Angioma Alliance Scientific Advisory Board Clinical Experts Panel. Neurosurgery. 2017 May 1; 80 (5):665-680
    View PubMed
  67. Mittal MK, Rabinstein AA, Mandrekar J, Brown RD Jr, Flemming KD. A population-based study for 30-d hospital readmissions after acute ischemic stroke. Int J Neurosci. 2017 Apr; 127 (4):305-313 Epub 2016 July 14
    View PubMed
  68. Zalewski NL, Coon EA, Cetta F, Taggart NW, Flemming KD. Successful endovascular repair of an unusual right-to-left shunt presenting with cerebral ischemia Journal of Clinical Neuroscience.2017;
  69. Flemming KD, Lanzino G. Management of Unruptured Intracranial Aneurysms and Cerebrovascular Malformations. Continuum (Minneap Minn). 2017 Feb; 23: (1, Cerebrovascular Disease)181-210.
    View PubMed
  70. Peter R, Korfiatis P, Blezek D, Oscar Beitia A, Stepan-Buksakowska I, Horinek D, Flemming KD, Erickson BJ. A quantitative symmetry-based analysis of hyperacute ischemic stroke lesions in noncontrast computed tomography. Med Phys. 2017 Jan; 44 (1):192-199 Epub 2017 Jan 08
    View PubMed
  71. Rouchaud A, Brandt MD, Rydberg AM, Kadirvel R, Flemming K, Kallmes DF, Brinjikji W. Prevalence of Intracranial Aneurysms in Patients with Aortic Aneurysms. AJNR Am J Neuroradiol. 2016 Sep; 37(9):1664-8. Epub 2016 Jun 02.
    View PubMed
  72. Graff-Radford J, Fugate JE, Klaas J, Flemming KD, Brown RD, Rabinstein AA. Distinguishing clinical and radiological features of non-traumatic convexal subarachnoid hemorrhage. Eur J Neurol. 2016 May; 23 (5):839-46 Epub 2016 Feb 22
    View PubMed
  73. Ali F, Young J, Rabinstein AA, Flemming KD, Fugate JE. Routine Troponin Measurements Are Unnecessary to Exclude Asymptomatic Coronary Events in Acute Ischemic Stroke Patients. J Stroke Cerebrovasc Dis. 2016 May; 25 (5):1215-1221 Epub 2016 Feb 28
    View PubMed
  74. Horne MA, Flemming KD, Su IC, Stapf C, Jeon JP, Li D, Maxwell SS, White P, Christianson TJ, Agid R, Cho WS, Oh CW, Wu Z, Zhang JT, Kim JE, Ter Brugge K, Willinsky R, Brown RD Jr, Murray GD, Al-Shahi Salman R, Cerebral Cavernous Malformations Individual Patient Data Meta-analysis Collaborators. Clinical course of untreated cerebral cavernous malformations: a meta-analysis of individual patient data. Lancet Neurol. 2016 Feb; 15 (2):166-173 Epub 2015 Dec 02
    View PubMed
  75. Haji S, Planchard R, Zubair A, Graff-Radford J, Rydberg C, Brown RD Jr, Flemming KD. The clinical relevance of cerebral microbleeds in patients with cerebral ischemia and atrial fibrillation. J Neurol. 2016 Feb; 263 (2):238-244 Epub 2015 Nov 14
    View PubMed
  76. Nasr DM, Brinjikji W, Rouchaud A, Kadirvel R, Flemming KD, Kallmes DF. Imaging Characteristics of Growing and Ruptured Vertebrobasilar Non-Saccular and Dolichoectatic Aneurysms. Stroke. 2016 Jan; 47: (1)106-12.
    View PubMed
  77. Lipford MC, Flemming KD, Calvin AD, Mandrekar J, Brown RD Jr, Somers VK, Caples SM. Associations between Cardioembolic Stroke and Obstructive Sleep Apnea. Sleep. 2015 Nov 1; 38 (11):1699-705 Epub 2015 Nov 01
    View PubMed
  78. Flemming KD, Brown RD, Link MJ. Seasonal variation in hemorrhage and focal neurologic deficit due to intracerebral cavernous malformations. J Clin Neurosci. 2015 Jun; 22 (6):969-71 Epub 2015 Mar 11
    View PubMed
  79. Cutsforth-Gregory JK, Lanzino G, Link MJ, Brown RD Jr, Flemming KD. Characterization of radiation-induced cavernous malformations and comparison with a nonradiation cavernous malformation cohort. J Neurosurg. 2015 May; 122(5):1214-22. Epub 2015 Feb 20.
    View PubMed
  80. Rubin MN, Fugate JE, Barrett KM, Rabinstein AA, Flemming KD. An acute stroke evaluation app: a practice improvement project. Neurohospitalist. 2015 Apr; 5 (2):63-9
    View PubMed
  81. Katz BS, Flemming KD. Obsessive compulsive disorder due to a cavernous malformation hemorrhage in the dominant caudate head. J Clin Neurosci. 2015 Feb; 22 (2):398-9 Epub 2014 Aug 12
    View PubMed
  82. Zalewski NL, Coon EA, Cetta F Jr, Taggart NW, Flemming KD. Successful endovascular repair of an unusual right-to-left shunt presenting with cerebral ischemia. J Clin Neurosci. 2014 Jul; 21(7):1257-8. Epub 2013 Dec 13.
    View PubMed
  83. Brown PD, Blanchard M, Jethwa K, Flemming KD, Brown CA, Kline RW, Jacobson DJ, St Sauver J, Pollock BE, Garces YI, Stafford SL, Link MJ, Erickson D, Foote RL, Laack NN. The incidence of cerebrovascular accidents and second brain tumors in patients with pituitary adenoma: a population-based study. Neurooncol Pract. 2014 Mar; 1 (1):22-28
    View PubMed
  84. Moore SA, Brown RD Jr, Christianson TJH, Flemming KD. Long-term natural history of incidentally discovered cavernous malformations in a single-center cohort: Clinical article. J Neurosurg. 2014; 120(5):1188-92.
    View PubMed
  85. Katz BS, Flemming KD. Antithrombotic selection and risk factor management in ischemic stroke and transient ischemic attack. Neurosurg Focus. 2014 Jan; 36 (1):E10
    View PubMed
  86. Katz BS, Fugate JE, Ameriso SF, Pujol-Lereis VA, Mandrekar J, Mandrekar J, Flemming KD, Kallmes DF, Rabinstein AA. Clinical worsening in reversible cerebral vasoconstriction syndrome. JAMA Neurol. 2014 Jan; 71 (1):68-73
    View PubMed
  87. Flemming KD, Allison TG, Covalt JL, Herzig DE, Brown RD. Utility of a post-hospitalization stroke prevention program managed by nurses. Hosp Pract (1995). 2013 Aug; 41: (3)70-9.
    View PubMed
  88. Smith JH, Bottemiller KL, Flemming KD, Michael Cutrer F, Strand EA. Inability to self-report pain after a stroke: a population-based study. Pain. 2013 Aug; 154(8):1281-6. Epub 2013 Apr 06.
    View PubMed
  89. Bower RS, Mallory GW, Nwojo M, Kudva YC, Flemming KD, Meyer FB. Moyamoya disease in a primarily white, midwestern US population: increased prevalence of autoimmune disease. Stroke. 2013 Jul; 44 (7):1997-9 Epub 2013 May 07
    View PubMed
  90. Coon EA, Zalewski NL, Hoffman EM, Tefferi A, Flemming KD. Nilotinib treatment-associated cerebrovascular disease and stroke. Am J Hematol 2013 Jun; 88 (6):534-5 Epub 2013 May 13
    View PubMed
  91. Katz BS, Flemming KD. Successful IV thrombolysis followed by mechanical thrombectomy in a patient with cerebral ischemia and a dural AV fistula. Am J Emerg Med. 2013 Mar; 31 (3):637.e1-2 Epub 2012 Nov 30
    View PubMed
  92. Graff-Radford J, Jones DT, Pruthi RK, Flemming KD. A neurological complication of a uterine fibroid. Neurocrit Care. 2013 Feb; 18 (1):93-5
    View PubMed
  93. Flemming KD, Link MJ, Christianson TJ, Brown RD Jr. Use of antithrombotic agents in patients with intracerebral cavernous malformations. J Neurosurg. 2013 Jan; 118(1):43-6. Epub 2012 Sep 21.
    View PubMed
  94. Fugate JE, Ameriso SF, Ortiz G, Schottlaender LV, Wijdicks EF, Flemming KD, Rabinstein AA. Variable presentations of postpartum angiopathy. Stroke. 2012 Mar; 43 (3):670-6 Epub 2012 Jan 05
    View PubMed
  95. Flemming KD, Link MJ, Christianson TJ, Brown RD Jr. Prospective hemorrhage risk of intracerebral cavernous malformations. Neurology. 2012 Feb 28; 78(9):632-6. Epub 2012 Feb 01.
    View PubMed
  96. Fugate JE, Wijdicks EF, Parisi JE, Kallmes DF, Cloft HJ, Flemming KD, Giraldo EA, Rabinstein AA. Fulminant postpartum cerebral vasoconstriction syndrome. Arch Neurol. 2012 Jan; 69 (1):111-7
    View PubMed
  97. Flemming KD, Bovis GK, Meyer FB. Aggressive course of multiple de novo cavernous malformations. J Neurosurg. 2011 Dec; 115(6):1175-8. Epub 2011 Sep 09.
    View PubMed
  98. Hassan A, Lanzino G, Wijdicks EF, Rabinstein AA, Flemming KD. Terson's syndrome. Neurocrit Care. 2011 Dec; 15 (3):554-8
    View PubMed
  99. Flemming KD, Bovis GK, Meyer FB. Aggressive course of de novo cavernous malformations J Neurosurg. 2011 Sep 9.
  100. Freeman WD, Dawson SB, Flemming KD. The ABC's of stroke complications. Semin Neurol. 2010 Nov; 30(5):501-10. Epub 2011 Jan 04.
    View PubMed
  101. Flemming KD. Stroke. Semin Neurol. 2010 Nov; 30(5):459-60. Epub 2011 Jan 04.
    View PubMed
  102. Giliberto G, Lanzino DJ, Diehn FE, Factor D, Flemming KD, Lanzino G. Brainstem cavernous malformations: anatomical, clinical, and surgical considerations. Neurosurg Focus. 2010 Sep; 29(3):E9.
    View PubMed
  103. Zubkov AY, Klassen B, Kallmes DF, Flemming KD, Rabinstein AA. Successful recovery from carotid terminus occlusion after mechanical embolectomy in a fully anticoagulated patient. Neurocrit Care. 2009; 10 (1):87-90
    View PubMed
  104. Zubkov AY, Klassen B, Kallmes DF, Flemming KD, Rabinstein AA. Successful recovery from carotid terminus occlusion after mechanical embolectomy in a fully anticoagulated patient. Neurocrit Care.2007;
  105. Rasmussen KG, Flemming KD. Electroconvulsive therapy in patients with cavernous hemangiomas. J ECT. 2006 Dec; 22(4):272-3.
    View PubMed
  106. Brown PD, Foote RL, McLaughlin MP, Halyard MY, Ballman KV, Collie AC, Miller RC, Flemming KD, Hallett JW. A historical prospective cohort study of carotid artery stenosis after radiotherapy for head and neck malignancies. Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys. 2005 Dec 01; 63: (5)1361-7.
    View PubMed
  107. Flemming KD, Link MJ. Spontaneous CSF leak complicated by venous thrombosis and dural arteriovenous fistula. Cephalalgia. 2005 Sep; 25(9):751-3.
    View PubMed
  108. Jones LK, Flemming KD. Headache and diffuse subarachnoid hyperdensity on head CT following thoracic epidural blood patch. Headache 2005 Jul-Aug; 45 (7):951-3
    View PubMed
  109. Chu BC, Zhao XQ, Saam T, Yarnykh VL, Kerwin WS, Flemming KD, Huston J, Insull W, Morrisett JD, Rand SD, DeMarco KJ, Polissar NL, Balu N, Cai JM, Kampschulte A, Hatsukami TS, Yuan C. Feasibility of in vivo, multicontrast-weighted MR imaging of carotid atherosclerosis for multicenter studies. J Magn Reson Imaging. 2005 Jun; 21(6):809-17.
    View PubMed
  110. Brown RD Jr, Flemming KD, Meyer FB, Cloft HJ, Pollock BE, Link ML. Natural history, evaluation, and management of intracranial vascular malformations. Mayo Clin Proc. 2005 Feb; 80 (2):269-81
    View PubMed
  111. Flemming KD, Wiebers DO, Brown RD Jr, Link MJ, Huston J 3rd, McClelland RL, Christianson TJ. The natural history of radiographically defined vertebrobasilar nonsaccular intracranial aneurysms. Cerebrovasc Dis. 2005; 20 (4):270-9 Epub 2005 Aug 22
    View PubMed
  112. Mangrum WI, Huston J 3rd, Link MJ, Wiebers DO, McClelland RL, Christianson TJ, Flemming KD. Enlarging vertebrobasilar nonsaccular intracranial aneurysms: frequency, predictors, and clinical outcome of growth. J Neurosurg. 2005 Jan; 102: (1)72-9.
    View PubMed
  113. Saam T, Kerwin WS, Chu BC, Cai JM, Kampschulte A, Hatsukami TS, Zhao XQ, Polissar NL, Neradilek B, Yarnykh VL, Flemming K, Huston J, Insull W, Morrisett JD, Rand SD, Demarco KJ, Yuan C. Sample size calculation for clinical trials using magnetic resonance imaging for the quantitative assessment of carotid atherosclerosis. J Cardiovasc Magn Reson. 2005; 7(5):799-808.
    View PubMed
  114. Fulgham JR, Ingall TJ, Stead LG, Cloft HJ, Wijdicks EF, Flemming KD. Management of acute ischemic stroke. Mayo Clin Proc. 2004 Nov; 79(11):1459-69.
    View PubMed
  115. Flemming KD, Brown RD Jr. Secondary prevention strategies in ischemic stroke: identification and optimal management of modifiable risk factors. Mayo Clin Proc. 2004 Oct; 79(10):1330-40.
    View PubMed
  116. Flaherty ML, Flemming KD, McClelland R, Jorgensen NW, Brown RD Jr. Population-based study of symptomatic internal carotid artery occlusion: incidence and long-term follow-up. Stroke. 2004 Aug; 35: (8)e349-52.
    View PubMed
  117. Flemming KD, Brown RD Jr, Petty GW, Huston J 3rd, Kallmes DF, Piepgras DG. Evaluation and management of transient ischemic attack and minor cerebral infarction. Mayo Clin Proc. 2004 Aug; 79(8):1071-86.
    View PubMed
  118. Flemming KD, Wiebers DO, Brown RD Jr, Link MJ, Nakatomi H, Huston J 3rd, McClelland R, Christianson TJ. Prospective risk of hemorrhage in patients with vertebrobasilar nonsaccular intracranial aneurysm. J Neurosurg. 2004 Jul; 101: (1)82-7.
    View PubMed
  119. Blacker DJ, Flemming KD, Link MJ, Brown RD Jr. The preoperative cerebrovascular consultation: common cerebrovascular questions before general or cardiac surgery. Mayo Clin Proc. 2004 Feb; 79(2):223-9.
    View PubMed
  120. Flemming KD, Goodman BP, Meyer FB. Successful brainstem cavernous malformation resection after repeated hemorrhages during pregnancy. Surg Neurol. 2003 Dec; 60 (6):545-7; discussion 547-8
    View PubMed
  121. Blacker D, Wijdicks EFM, Flemming KD. Risk of Perioperative Ischemic Stroke in Patients with Symptomatic Vertebrobasilar Disease. Stroke. 2003 Nov;34(11):2659-63.
  122. Blacker DJ, Flemming KD, Wijdicks EF. Risk of ischemic stroke in patients with symptomatic vertebrobasilar stenosis undergoing surgical procedures. Stroke. 2003 Nov; 34: (11)2659-63.
    View PubMed
  123. Klos K, Flemming KD, Petty GW, Luthra HS. Takayasu's arteritis with arteriographic evidence of intracranial vessel involvement. Neurology. 2003 May 13; 60 (9):1550-1
    View PubMed
  124. Travis LH, Flemming KD, Brown RD Jr, Meissner I, McClelland RL, Weigand SD. Awareness of stroke risk factors, symptoms, and treatment is poor in people at highest risk. Journal of Stroke & Cerebrovascular Diseases. 2003; 12(5):221-7.
  125. Flemming KD, Wiebers DO. Optimizing antiplatelet therapy to prevent ischemic stroke. Emerg Med. 2002 Nov; 34(11):28-30, 32-4, 36-7.
  126. Worrell GA, Sencakova D, Jack CR, Flemming KD, Fulgham JR, So EL. Rapidly progressive hippocampal atrophy: evidence for a seizure-induced mechanism. Neurology. 2002 May 28; 58 (10):1553-6
    View PubMed
  127. Flemming KD, Nguyen TT, Abu-Lebdeh HS, Parisi JE, Wiebers DO, Sicks JD, O'Fallon WM, Petty GW. Hyperhomocysteinemia in patients with cerebral autosomal dominant arteriopathy with subcortical infarcts and leukoencephalopathy (CADASIL). Mayo Clin Proc. 2001 Dec; 76(12):1213-8.
    View PubMed
  128. Flemming KD, Wijdicks EF, Li H. Can we predict poor outcome at presentation in patients with lobar hemorrhage? Cerebrovasc Dis. 2001; 11(3):183-9.
    View PubMed
  129. Flemming KD, Wijdicks EFM. Poor Grade Subarachnoid Hemorrhage: Any Hope? Lancet Neurology Network. 2001; 0: 0.
  130. Flemming KD, Brown RD Jr. Cerebral infarction and transient ischemic attacks. Efficient evaluation is essential to beneficial intervention. Postgrad Med. 2000 May 15; 107: (6)55-62, 72-4, 79-80 passim.
    View PubMed
  131. Flemming KD, Josephs K, Wijdicks EF. Enlarging vertebrobasilar dolichoectasia with subarachnoid hemorrhage heralded by recurrent ischemia. Case illustration. J Neurosurg. 2000 Mar; 92: (3)504.
    View PubMed
  132. Flemming KD, Wijdicks EF, St Louis EK, Li H. Predicting deterioration in patients with lobar haemorrhages. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry. 1999 May; 66 (5):600-5
    View PubMed
  133. Flemming KD, Brown RD Jr, Wiebers DO. Subarachnoid Hemorrhage. Curr Treat Options Neurol. 1999 May; 1 (2):97-112
    View PubMed